Optimization of Gampong Pageu in Preventing Sexual Crime in Children in Kabupaten Bireuen
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35719/annisa.v15i2.115
The purpose of this study is to examine how Pageu Gampong is optimized in preventing sexual crimes against children in Aceh and what are the challenges in optimizing Pageu Gampong in preventing sexual crimes against children in Aceh, especially in Bireuen District. This research is descriptive qualitative research with a juridical-normative-empirical approach. The data collection technique was carried out by interviewing village apparatus/equipment in the village of Juli Tambo Tanjong as one of the villages that became the object of this research. Further data collection was carried out by means of a documentation study by collecting legal archives and Qanuns as support. The results of the study show that the optimization of Pageu Gampong in preventing sexual crimes in Bireuen Regency is carried out in two ways. First, as a preventive measure for village officials, Juli Tambo, who is part of the Gampong Pageu, makes and implements the Gampong Qanun in a comprehensive manner. Second, by repressive method, namely, if there is a sexual crime against children in the territorial area of Gampong Juli and the perpetrator is known, then the Gampong apparatus who are members of the Gampong Pageu will immediately follow up and forward it to the Bireuen Police. Then the challenge in the implementation of Pageu Gampong is that the role of Pageu Gampong is only limited to assisting victims without escorting cases until a judge's decision is made, with limited time, budget, and manpower from the Pageu Gampong itself.
References
Abbas, Syahrizal. Antologi Pemikiran Hukum Syariah di Aceh. CV. Naskah Aceh, n.d.
Abdullah, Razali. Kamus Tiga Bahasa (Inggris, Aceh, Indonesia). Banda Aceh: PeNa, 2009.
Amalia, Nanda, Mukhlis Mukhlis, and Yusrizal Yusrizal. “Model Penyelesaian Sengketa Dan Peradilan Adat Di Aceh.” Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum 25, no. 1 (2018): 159–79.
Dewi, Ernita, and Said Amirulkamar. “The Role of Community Characters in Sending Cases of Sexual Violence against Children.” Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi Dan Perubahan Sosial 7, no. 4 (2020): 343–50.
Dwi Yuwono, Ismantoro. Penerapan Hukum dalam Kasus Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak. MediaPressindo, 2018.
Efendi, Jonaedi, and Johnny Ibrahim. Metode Penelitian Hukum: Normatif dan Empiris. Prenada Media, 2018.
Gani Isa, Abdul. Formalisasi Syari’at Islam Di Aceh (Pendekatan Adat, Budaya Dan Hukum). Banda Aceh: PeNa, 2013.
Gubernur Aceh. “Qanun Aceh Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hukum Jinayat,” n.d.
Husda, Husaini, and Zubaidah Zubaidah. “Role Optimization of Indigenous Institutions for Case of Violence Against Women and Children (Analysis Study in Aceh and Padang Provinces).” Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences 1, no. 4 (2018): 170–80.
Indonesia, C. N. N. “KemenPPPA: Kasus Kekerasan Anak dan Perempuan Meningkat di 2021.” nasional. Accessed January 10, 2022. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20211208195408-20-731671/kemenpppa-kasus-kekerasan-anak-dan-perempuan-meningkat-di-2021.
Komnas Perempuan | Komisi Nasional Anti Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan. “Instrumen Modul & Referensi Pemantauan.” Accessed June 11, 2022. https://komnasperempuan.go.id/instrumen-modul-referensi-pemantauan-detail/15-bentuk-kekerasan-seksual-sebuah-pengenalan.
suara.com. “KPAI: Ada 18 Kasus Kekerasan Seksual Pada Anak yang Terjadi Selama Tahun 2021,” December 29, 2021. https://www.suara.com/lifestyle/2021/12/29/133434/kpai-ada-18-kasus-kekerasan-seksual-pada-anak-yang-terjadi-selama-tahun-2021.
Kusmayantia, Hazar, and Efa Laela Fakhriahb. “The Practice of Dispute Resolution in Aceh’s Traditional Justice.” Practice 10, no. 3 (2019).
Majelis Adat Aceh. Pedoman Peradilan Adat Di Aceh (Untuk Peradilan Adat Yang Adil Dan Akuntabel). Provinsi Aceh: MAA, n.d.
Mark Yantzi. Kekerasan Seksual Dan Pemulihan. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 2009.
Noviana, Ivo. “Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak: Dampak Dan Penanganannya.” Sosio Informa 1, no. 1 (August 24, 2015). https://doi.org/10.33007/inf.v1i1.87.
“Qanun Aceh Nomor 9 Tahun 2009 Tentang Pembinaan Kehidupan Adat Dan Istiadat,” n.d.
Rukajat, Ajat. Pendekatan Penelitian Kuantitatif: Quantitative Research Approach. Deepublish, 2018.
merdeka.com. “Selama Pandemi, Kekerasan Seksual Perempuan Dan Anak Di Aceh Capai 697 Kasus,” December 12, 2021. https://www.merdeka.com/peristiwa/selama-pandemi-kekerasan-seksual-perempuan-dan-anak-di-aceh-capai-697-kasus.html.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 zuriah amnar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
AN-NISA licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.